Alexis de Castillon

Alexis-Marie de Castillon de Saint-Victor (13 December 1838 – 5 March 1873) was a French composer. Life and career Castillon was born in Chartres into an old aristocratic family from Languedoc. His parents initially intended him to pursue a military career, but Castillon gave up plans for professional soldiering in favour of music, which he learned first in his birthplace and then in Paris, where he studied piano and composition, initially with Charles Delioux. For composition, he attended the classes of Victor Massé and, from 1869, of César Franck at the Paris Conservatoire. Before his studies with Franck, he had completed his Opus 1, a piano quintet, probably inspired by the earlier example of his friend Camille Saint-Saëns. Both the quintet and the later piano quartet Op. 7 follow Schumann's model. He disavowed earlier efforts, including a symphony in F major, which he had written in 1865. In fragile health at the best of times (volunteering during the War of 1870, he fell ill and was demobilized in 1871), he died of complications from fever in 1873 at age 34. His works include pieces for piano, chamber music, mélodies, a piano concerto, and other orchestral music. He was also active in Parisian musical life, in particular helping to create, in 1871, the Société Nationale de Musique, of which he was the first secretary. List of compositions Piano solo Fugue in G minor Fugues dans le style libre, Op. 2 (1869) Suite No. 1, Op. 5 (1867?-69) I. Canon II. Scherzo III. Thème et Variations IV. Gavotte V. Marche 5 Pièces dans le style ancien, Op. 9 (1870) I. Prélude II. Sicilienne III. Sarabande IV. Air (D major) V. Fughette Suite No. 2, Op. 10 (1870) I. Ballade II. Ronde III. Adagietto (F major) IV. Fantaisie (D minor) V. Saltarelle 6 Valses humoristiques, Op. 11 (1871) (orchestrated by Charles Koechlin) I. (Liberamente) (E major) II. (Non troppo vivo) (A major) III. (Con fantasia) (C♯ minor) IV. (Comodo) (F♯ major) V. (Energico) (B major) VI.